Political Commentaries


The following commentaries appear below:

1. Why The Napa Valley Register Should Have Endorsed Senator Obama
2. Rumsfeld Should Leave
3. Why We Should Elect John Kerry President 
4. Ronald Reagan, Leadership and the American Presidency
5. An Attack on Civil Liberty
6. A Call for Political Centralism
7. Lead, Follow or Get Out of The Way
8. ...And Justice for All
9. Ralph v Piggy


“No one pretends that democracy is perfect…indeed, it has been said that democracy is the worst form of government – except for all the other forms that have been tried from time to time.” Sir Winston Churchill in Parliament, November 11, 1947


Why The Napa Valley Register Should Have Endorsed Senator Obama
by Skip Keyser
(originally published in The Napa Valley Register)

As a businessman, life-long registered Republican, and retired military officer, I might be expected to agree with the Register’s endorsement of Senator John McCain for President.

Nothing could be further from the truth.

In what I can only assume to be an endorsement driven by big-business self-interest and an overriding concern for the status quo, not to mention a defacto and uncritical endorsement of the last eight years of what is widely recognized as one of – if not the most – corrupt, ineffectual and misanthropic administrations ever to occupy the White House, the Register has failed to make a cogent fact-based case for McCain’s election to the Presidency.  

Indeed, a thorough reading of the Register’s endorsement reveals little more than a myriad of un-specific hand-waving, more appropriate to - and symptomatic of - the pseudo-anonymous blogosphere than of print journalism.  And this assessment casts the Register’s endorsement in the most charitable terms, choosing to disregard other less altruistic motives such as those the Republican vice-presidential candidate and her handlers – in a wholly characteristic fact-deprived approach – has attempted to insert into the campaign.

The Register’s editorial board ought to revisit their decision in light of the following substantive issues facing the next President and the Nation, many of which have been ignored – or exacerbated by – the current administration’s foolhardy endorsement of unthinking economic deregulation, unjustified foreign intervention, unilateral diplomatic isolationism, unconscionable torture of prisoners and other human rights abuses, unthinking disregard of scientific progress, unpardonable campaign of disinformation and a general abandonment of any vestige of moral integrity. 

Were McCain (his ever-changing stance, based on the latest poll results on the issues facing the nation, notwithstanding) not proposing to continue this bankrupt policy during his administration, there might be better reason for the Register’s endorsement.

Consider, for example – as the Register should have - McCain’s most recent stance on the following issues:

Foreign Intervention and National Security: A wholesale endorsement of the invasion of Iraq, based on lies and manipulated intelligence resulting in a longer conflict for the US than WWII, at the cost of over 34,000 military casualties (including over 4000 dead) waste of over $600 billion of the Nation’s economic resources, and general distraction from dealing with the widely acknowledged Al Qaeda and Taliban strongholds in Afghanistan and Pakistan, a policy that McCain, pandering to the ever-shifting political winds, has only recently ameliorated. 

Economic Strength: A continuation of the policy of “trusting people instead of government” which is a thinly veiled euphemism for more-of-the-same deregulation and the widely discredited trickle-down economics of the past.  In this regard, continuing the unconscionable tax cuts for the wealthiest 5% in the US will not address the issues of increasing wage disparity, an eroding middle-class and economic piracy of big-business robber-baron CEO’s, not to mention the approaching $500 billion/year federal budget deficit, compared to the $700 billion budget surplus the Bush administration inherited.

Energy Independence: Despite a considerable basis of information that indicates the “drill, baby, drill” policy will have little if any impact, near-term or otherwise, on energy independence, McCain continues to espouse this jingoistic energy policy as if popular chants could address such an important issue.

Education Improvement: Similar to McCain’s uncritical endorsement of deregulation and trickle-down economics, his intended policy to “leave the responsibility for [education] decisions in the hands of families” is an undisguised abandonment of the public school system, long acknowledged to be the bed-rock of a stable society, competitive workforce and informed nation.

Healthcare Reform: As the US population continues to suffer from an inability to obtain reasonable medical insurance (currently resulting in 45 million uninsured individuals) and a doubling of health-care expenses in the past 5 years alone to over $2 trillion per year and continuing to rise at greater than the rate of inflation, the Registers comment that McCain proposes a “more realistic, less burdensome…more fiscally responsible” solution to the health-care crisis can only be interpreted – in the face of the above statistics – as a wholesale endorsement of both the status quo and the increasingly fragile medical well-being of the US population.

Social Security Revitalization and Retirement Security: McCain proposes to somehow solve this issue by – and here we should be clear on the facts, not on what we wish – continuing to endorse the policy of privatization with personal retirement accounts, the consequence of which – in light of recent events adversely impacting IRAs, 401k’s and other individual retirement accounts – can only be imagined.  Indeed, in this area McCain not only proposes “no tax increase of any kind” but in fact proposes lowering taxes on investment and business income (another endorsement of trickle-down economics) yet – without bothering to provide any specifics - promises to “not hand off a broken Social Security system” to future generations.

By comparison, here are Senator Obama’s long-standing proposals for:

Foreign Intervention and National Security: A reasoned approach involving dialogue, diplomatic negotiation and economic sanctions that reserves – but does not abrogate – the use of military force.

Economic Strength: Market reforms and creation of a National Infrastructure Reinvestment Bank to help reverse the decay of roads, bridges and mass-transit systems and the creation of millions of jobs, and a major investment in green-energy resources.

Energy Independence: Tax credits for buying more fuel efficient vehicles, reduction in electrical consumption, cap-and-trade program to reduce US carbon emissions, incentives to retool the US auto industry to make it more competitive, increased emphasis on research and development and a doubling of the use of renewable sources of energy.

Education Improvement: Increased emphasis on Head Start and Early Head Start programs, recruitment of a new generation of teachers and improved pay for teachers, repair of the No Child Left Behind program, full funding of English Language Learners and Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, and creation of an American Opportunity Tax Credit for college education.

Healthcare Reform: Besides Medicare and Medicaid reform (negotiated prescription drug prices, imported prescription drugs and investing in improved health care information technology) Obama proposes mandated health care coverage for all children, a new national public health plan and National Health Insurance exchange with the $50- to $60 billion/year cost to be financed by cancelling the 2001 tax cuts for those earning over $200,000/year.

Social Security Revitalization and Retirement Security: Imposition of payroll tax on incomes over $250,000/year while eliminating taxes on those over 65 earning less than $50,000/year.

All this notwithstanding, however, perhaps the Register’s most egregious and disingenuous reason for endorsing Senator McCain instead of Senator Obama, is contained in the comment that we “cannot afford to project hope on one so unproven.”  Without belaboring the success of such “unproven” Presidents as Lincoln, Truman and Kennedy, one only needs to look at the vice-presidential choice for McCain to get a glimpse of what gibberish the Register’s concern with an unproven potential Presidents is. 

Certainly, we ought to expect better from the editorial board of the Napa Valley’s major newspaper.

Hopefully, come this November 4th, we can expect better from the voters of Napa Valley.

And the voters of the Nation.

Keyser writes from Napa.


Rumsfeld Should Leave 
by Skip Keyser
(originally published in The Napa Valley Register, January 27, 2005)

You can manage inventory; you have to lead people.

The ancient Greeks employed two artifices in their dramas.  On the one hand, hubris (false pride, arrogance and exaggerated self-confidence) was frequently introduced as an heroic character fault, often resulting in retribution.    On the other hand, deus ex machina (literally “god from a machine”) was frequently employed to provide a contrived solution to an apparently insoluble difficulty.

Unfortunately, the current Secretary of Defense appears to embody the former and - regrettably - does not appear to benefit from the latter.

Or to put it more bluntly, it is time for Donald Rumsfeld to step aside and give someone else a chance to head, and to restore confidence in, the civilian leadership of the Department of Defense. 

This is not to say the current Secretary of Defense is not a good person.  By all accounts he is an intelligent, hard working and dedicated individual.  But he is part and parcel of an administration and a policy which has embarked on a foolhardy, ill conceived (if not disingenuously misrepresented), poorly planned and increasingly deadly mission in Iraq.

And his micro-mismanagement of the tactical employment of - and failure to ensure adequate logistical support for - the troops on the ground is a failure of leadership of the first magnitude.

Additionally, the Secretary of Defense, who is reputed to enjoy a reputation for arrogance seldom paralleled in an administration known for its arrogance, appears to have gone out of his way, as evidenced by General Eric K. Shinseki’s forced departure as Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army, to stifle any dissent within the Department of Defense.  This, as has been repeatedly demonstrated, is a leather-bound, cast iron, brass plated recipe for disaster. 

And in the Department of Defense, disasters are paid for with the lives of the military men and women in the front lines.  Or, in the case of our invasion and occupation of Iraq - there apparently not being any front lines - by the lives of the military men and women in-country, who are poorly protected, inadequately defended, and penuriously supplied.

In this regard, one suspects that, during the Secretary’s infrequent visits to Iraq to bolster the morale of our beleaguered troops, he is not provided unarmored, or partially armored, or armored with scrap metal, transport.  But the troops are. 

And the Secretary’s answer to one question about logistic support, taken somewhat out of context and consequently blown out of proportion by the press, namely that you go to war with the army you have and not the army you want, is in fact true.  But the press missed the point – and the Secretary begs the question – in this regard. 

The real question is why did we end up with a military force so ill equipped to survive the Iraq situation and why haven’t we taken appropriate steps to remedy this situation? 

Which comes full circle to the question that permeates any discussion of Iraq – was it really necessary for the U.S. to unilaterally invade Iraq?  Increasingly, the answer appears to be ‘no,” that we misallocated scarce national economic and military resources to invade and occupy a country we didn’t have to and - perhaps intentionally, certainly haphazardly - misled the public to justify our invasion. 

Furthermore, in a startlingly misconstrued application of the “just-in-time” inventory control that is de rigueur in corporate America, we have failed to employ adequate force (“boots on the ground” in the vernacular) to carry the day.  This penny-wise pound-foolish approach, reminiscent of McNamara’s policy in Viet Nam (for which the former Secretary of Defense is now truly repentant) is fatally flawed in military matters, and lethal in combat.  And Iraq – if the Secretary hasn’t figured it out - is a combat situation.

Nor is the solution – apropos of the British tactic in Palestine on May 14, 1948 (characterized by a “when the going gets tough, the tough go home” approach) – to disengage.  We’re there, we’ve dismantled the governmental and civilian infrastructure in Iraq and – as Secretary of State Colin Powell so aptly pointed out - having done so we are now burdened with the Pottery Barn syndrome: we broke it, now we own it.

No less a person than the chair of the Senate Armed Services Committee, a member of the Republican Party and one who is knowledgeable about and personally acquainted with military combat, has publicly stated that he does not have confidence in the current Secretary of Defense.  In this, Senator McCain appears to have hit the nail on the head in his assessment of the problem.

The mission in Iraq has not been accomplished and it’s time for a regime change at the Department of Defense.

Keyser is a retired military officer


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Ronald Reagan, Leadership and the American Presidency 
by Skip Keyser
(originally published in The Napa Valley Register, June 26, 2004)

Compromise makes a good umbrella, but a poor roof.  James Russell Lowell

June 11, 2004.  The former governor of California and the 40th President of the United States was laid to rest today amid much reflection about his life, his Presidency and his leadership.

For me, the enduring legend of Ronald W. Reagan can be summed up in the simple statement that he brought about the demise of the Soviet Union.

In today’s environment and surrounded by today’s politics, many may not recall with any great detail this achievement, or may gainsay it by – correctly – pointing to the burgeoning deficits resulting from Reagan’s presidency or by taking issue with his stand on civil right and social welfare programs.

But all this is naught when compared to bringing the Soviet Union to its knees. 

Let me offer one example.

Notwithstanding the contributions of the Strategic Air Command and other components of the U.S. armed forces to the defensive posture of the United States during the 1950’s and 1960’s, by the late 1970’s it was an axiom of truth that our cold war defensive capabilities lay in the U.S. Navy’s ballistic missile fleet, numbering approximately 50 FBM (Fleet Ballistic Missile) submarines. 

Equally obvious was that our primary offensive capability, particularly in deterring the Soviet navy’s submarine force, lay with the nuclear powered fast attack fleet, which at that point numbered some 63 submarines, and whose primary mission was anti-submarine warfare.

The primary advantage enjoyed by both types of submarines lay in our superior technological development, particularly in reducing radiated noise.  We enjoyed, at that time and depending on the noise frequency in question, an undisputed advantage over Soviet submarines measured in powers of 10.  And in the arena of submarine warfare, silence is - indeed - golden.  He who shoots first generally wins and if you can’t hear the other guy before he hears you, it’s hard to know when to shoot, or how to shoot accurately.

So whereas the Soviets enjoyed, by virtue of a command economy and a somewhat paranoid view of the world, a 3:1 advantage in submarines, they lacked the technological sophistication to enable them to compete on equal footing with our submarines.

And then, overnight, they got quiet.  Not a gradual reduction in radiated noise.  Not a reduction in noise associated with a new class of submarines.  Just an overnight multiple decibel drop in radiated noise from existing Soviet Victor-class submarines.

Eventually, the source of this technological breakthrough was ascertained.  It wasn’t from engineering advances pioneered by Soviet technicians.  It wasn’t from a change in operational methods of Soviet submarine crews.  It came instead from the perfidious sale to the Soviets by multi-national corporations based in Sweden and Japan of the numerically-controlled milling machines and software which the US had developed – at great expense to ourselves – that allowed our submarines to operate so quietly.  Technology which we had shared with our allies in the mistaken belief that some degree of enlightened self interest might overcome the lure of a quick sale to the highest bidder of technology so crucial to the defensive posture of the western world.

All this drove home one salient and overriding point, namely that blunting the thrust of the Soviet military, and by extension the threat of the Soviet Union, was not going to be easy and, in light of some of our friends, was going to be downright difficult, if not impossible.

Enter Ronald W. Reagan.  To his everlasting credit he initiated what amounted to a full-court press in an attempt to basically bankrupt the Soviet Union.  Whether by threatened deployment of a largely undeveloped and untested space-based missile defense system, development of a 600-ship Navy, and/or deployment of 13 battle-groups around the world, we took the economic powerhouse that was, and largely still is, the United States to the doorstep of the Soviet Union’s economy.

It wasn’t cheap and it may not have been pretty, but it worked.  The Soviet Union unraveled and – destabilization of the balance of power around the globe notwithstanding - we no longer have the threat of what Reagan, correctly in my opinion, characterized as the evil empire.

As a consequence, the U.S. has emerged as the preeminent world economic and political power.  Whether we can intelligently take advantage of our new position in dealing with other nations, whether we can adequately safeguard our economy and the domestic infrastructure and educational system that placed us in this position has yet to be determined.

But we have the opportunity largely due to the political leadership of one person – Ronald Wilson Reagan, 40th President of these United States.

Keyser is a retired submarine officer


Why We Should Elect John Kerry President 
by Skip Keyser
 (originally published in The Napa Valley Register, October 31, 2004)

On Sunday last the Napa Valley Register editorial board, in a stunning example of the 50-50-90 rule, endorsed President Bush for re-election.

For those who aren’t familiar with the 50-50-90 rule, it goes something like this: “In any selection involving two choices you have a 50-50 chance of getting it right - and a 90% probability that you’ll get it wrong.”

And did the Register editorial board ever get it wrong.

In fact, the Register’s endorsement of the Bush-Cheney ticket over Kerry-Edwards can best be described in one word – egregious.  I’ll save you the trouble of looking up this favorite word of attorneys: Webster’s defines egregious as flagrantly or conspicuously bad.  In this case, not only was it flagrant, but fragrant. 

The Register’s endorsement of President Bush can be condensed into a couple of short sentences (the kind Bush favors): 

1.  We needed a strong president after 9/11.  2.  President Bush stood on the still-smoking ruins of the World Trade Center.  3.  President Bush spoke.  4.  President Bush invaded Afghanistan and Iraq.  5.  We haven’t had a terrorist attack since.  6.  Therefore President Bush is a strong president.  7.  President Bush ought to be re-elected.

In debate this is a well known fallacious argument called “post hoc, ergo propter hoc,” literally “after this, therefore on account of it.”  A quick example should suffice to demonstrate this fallacy: “I got promoted after I arrived late at work today, therefore I got promoted because I arrived late.”  

Or, according to the Register’s editorial board: “We haven’t had a terrorist attack since invading Afghanistan and Iraq, therefore invading Afghanistan and Iraq prevents terrorist attacks.” 

The absurd conclusion of this argument is that to prevent further terrorist attacks, all we need do is continue invading countries.  At two or three per year, this should keep us safe for another 60 or so years - even longer if we invade Canada and Mexico.  Horsefeathers!

Now I could spend the remaining 500 or so words of this commentary describing why President Bush should be returned – permanently - to Crawford, Texas.  But un-electing Bush isn’t the point (well, not the entire point, anyway).  What is the point is why you should vote for Kerry and Edwards.  Consider what a Kerry administration is likely to accomplish:

  • Immediately implement, by Executive Order, the findings and recommendations of the 9/11 Commission. 
  • Remove unilateralism from our foreign policy
  • Increase troop strength to stabilize the Iraqi situation while simultaneously re-establishing the goodwill of the European Union.
  • Establish a balanced approach to the Israeli-Palestinian problem as part of a cohesive Middle East program. 
  • Remove ideology from the governmental decision making proces 
  • Curb unnecessary secrecy in Government, particularly the Justice Department.
  • Eliminate unjustified and overly restrictive provisions of The Patriot Act that result in denial of Constitutional rights.
  • Stop the move of the current administration to reverse Roe vs Wade.
  • Establish a rational economic program to reduce federal debt and halt ransacking of the Treasury
  • Roll back the tax reduction for the top 1-2% of the wealthy 
  • Plug loop holes in the corporate welfare program by requiring disgorgement of profits made by sending US jobs overseas and establishing tax incentives for those companies that do not export jobs and/or return these jobs to the USA
  • Amend the Medicare program so that the focus is on service to Medicare recipients and not concern with pharmaceutical companies’ bottom line.
  • End a hypocritical approach to health care whereby we outsource flu vaccine production to the United Kingdom but restrict purchase of cheaper prescription drugs from Canada. 
  • Reestablish equitable funding to Planned Parenthood, and allow US service women on military bases to again have family planning information and the right to choose.
  • Make enlightened appointments to the US Supreme Court and to federal judicial and appellate courts.

Now much has been made of Kerry’s record of votes and co-sponsoring legislation.  Some critics characterize Kerry’s record as flip-flopping.  But only an idiot would maintain an untenable position in the face of incontrovertible evidence to the contrary.  If stubbornness and refusal to listen to reason are the hallmarks of a good president we have a lot of two-year olds who are presidential material.  That’s not what we need.

And we don’t need – to steal a line from Molly Ivins and Lou Dubose – more Bushwhacking.  Lord knows, we’ve been Bushwhacked enough.

What we do need is more intelligence in the presidency and a less intolerant, knee-jerk, “my way or the highway” approach to foreign and domestic policy.

What we need is to elect John Kerry President of the United States and resume being the leader of nations.

And the editorial board of the Register needs to reexamine its endorsement of President Bush for a second term.

Keyser writes from Napa



An Attack On Civil Liberty

By Skip Keyser

(Originally published by The Napa Valley Register, January 30, 2003)

If I wished to put a curse on a nation, I would invoke the gods to decree that it be governed by those who consider themselves to be the only true patriots.  Sidney J. Harris

In this post 9/11 era, with the enactment of the USA Patriot Act and creation of the Homeland Security Department, we are witness to an assault on civil liberty unparalleled since the Federalist party forced adoption of the Alien and Sedition Acts just twenty-two years after our country was founded. 

Indeed the provisions of the USA Patriot Act, which reduces the need for subpoenas, expands the ability of law enforcement and intelligence agencies to conduct searches, detain and deport suspects, eavesdrop on private citizen’s communications, monitor their financial transactions, and obtain individuals’ electronic records, are eerily reminiscent of the Naturalization, Alien, Alien Enemies, and Sedition Acts of 1798.  And they strike at the heart of two key provisions of the Bill of Rights:

Amendment I “Congress shall make no law…abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people…to petition the government for a redress of grievances.”

Amendment IV “The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause…”


In this context the words of no less a person than Thomas Jefferson are as applicable today as they were in 1798 when he remarked that broad and loose constructions of the Constitution used to impose domestic tyranny “sours the mind and spirit of our country and laws.”

Now, some 200 years later, we are encumbered by an Attorney General whose arrogance in broadly applying the provisions of the USA Patriot Act seems guided more by President Bush’s assertion that any questioning of the government gives aid and comfort to the enemy than by various provisions of the Constitution which both the President and the Attorney General are sworn to uphold. 

Added to this is the administration’s decision to selectively detain suspected terrorists outside the United States, to deny them access to counsel, to refuse to arraign them, and to authorize trying them by military tribunal, whether or not they hold U.S. citizenship. 

Such military tribunals, and the procedural rules adopted for their conduct providing for the use of hearsay and secondhand evidence, suspending review of death sentences, eliminating any right of the defendants to confront their accusers, staying writs of habeas corpus, denying speedy trials, and allowing such trials to be held in secret, stand in stark contrast to other provisions of the Bill of Rights:

Amendment V “No person shall be held to answer for a[n]…infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury…nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law…”

Amendment VI “In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial…and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of counsel for his defense.”

Amendment VIII “Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.”

And while it has been argued that the Constitution in general, and the Bill of Rights in particular, do not apply to all individuals detained by the government, they ought to.  For to the extent we allow our government to deny these basic rights to others, we not only jeopardize our moral position in the world but subtly undermine these rights at home.

Fortunately, the Constitution also provided for three counterbalancing branches of government.  While we have heard from the legislative branch, which passed the USA Patriots Act, and from the executive branch, which is implementing its provisions, we have yet to hear from the judicial branch. 

However, we inevitably will.  As various cases wend their way through the courts and up through the appellate process, we can only wait and observe the chilling effects of the government’s attack on civil liberty with apprehension leavened by the knowledge that U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice John Marshall’s Marbury v Madison decision of 1803 established judicial review of laws passed by Congress.

In the interim, as the United States adjusts to its ever increasing role as the dominant economic and military power in the world, we should take the moral high ground.  We should neither shy away from promoting freedom and democracy abroad, nor cave into unreasonable, unconstitutional and unconscionable violations of our civil liberty at home. 

Keyser is a retired naval officer  

A Call for Political Centralism
by Skip Keyser
(Originally published by The Napa Valley Register, June 15, 2005)

What if I were a scallywag and a politician?  But I repeat myself.  Mark Twain

There is increased social and economic polarization in the United States. 

Nowhere is this division more tangible than on the political scene.  For a group of individuals tasked with running our government with some semblance of intelligent and even-handed discourse, it is embarrassing to witness the level of invective, dissembling and character assassination that permeates political debate - local, regional, state and national.

Yet this should come as no surprise.  As David Brooks (senior editor at The Weekly Standard) points out, politicians who admit to a mistake or acknowledge the validity of an idea from the other side of the aisle are immediately flogged in the press and subsequently pilloried by the self-appointed true believers and keepers of the faith - in both parties.

 Civil political discourse has – sadly – joined the pantheon of oxymorons.

In fact, I suspect that were the majority of elected officials kindergarteners, they would be and denied their daily ration of lukewarm milk and stale graham crackers and sent home with a “Does not play well with others” report.

This was clearly illustrated to me in Sacramento some time ago – at a legislative day for delegates to the California Association of Realtors.  The 1500 or so of us assembled in the Sacramento Convention Center were treated to what can only be described as a political diatribe – sort of a one-man, pit-bull, attack-dog, in-their-face, verbal assault by the majority leader.

As I listened, I rapidly lost track (after hearing it for the 22nd time in only 3 minutes – about once every 8 seconds) of the number of times this individual used the L word.  For those of you who’ve recently migrated to planet Earth, the L word is “Liberal.” 

I suppose the majority leader made points with someone, but not at our table.  He either grossly over-estimated the conservative bent of the average Realtor or underestimated their intelligence – or both.  Regardless, I was glad when he left the convention center and returned to the Capitol, thereby raising the average IQ in both locations.

More to the point, if this is how our elected officials behave in public, one can only imagine how they behave in private.  Indeed, if the majority leader and his colleagues put as much effort into their legislative duties as they apparently do into berating members of the opposite party, they might be able to pass a budget on time.

Moving on to the national level…

As the son of parents from the South (Virginia and Kentucky) both of whom are, in the great Southern tradition, Democrats through and through, and as a long-time registered Republican, I am viewed in family circles with some degree of skepticism, if not downright shame.

Perhaps because of this I might be overly sensitive to what I see as the unnecessarily acerbic and polarized political scene in the United States.  This view may be myopic, but I doubt it.  Consider that:

Democrats, as popularly perceived by Republicans, are godless, amoral (if not immoral) tax-and-spend abortionists and libertarians (and perhaps libertines) who deserve to be tarred, feathered and ridden out of town on a rail. 

Republicans, as popularly perceived by Democrats, are right wing, reactionary, bible-thumping, right to lifers with political and economic agendas just slightly to the right of Attila the Hun and Genghis Khan.

There has to be a better way, one which, to be successful, would not involve a third party.  I say this because the salient aspect of American politics is the overwhelming failure of the third party movement in the United States.  Whether the Bull Moose, the Green, the Libertarian, or what have you, none has, since the 1854 formation of the Republican Party from elements of the Whig, Free Soil and (gasp!) Democratic parties, successfully garnered a significant – let alone dominant – position in American politics.

On the other hand, from time to time third parties have had a beneficial influence, either by introducing ideas later adopted by main stream parties or by forcing a political dialogue which – absent the third party – would not have taken place.

One wonders then, whether there might be a viable alternative to the increasingly reactionary Republican Party and the moribund Democratic Party, a humanist, economically conservative yet socially liberal alternative that embraces:

·      A woman’s right to choose with the understanding that abortion should be discouraged as a form of birth control

·      A simplified and more progressive tax code.

·      A strong and systematic investment in our aging infrastructure (schools, public transportation, medical care) without reliance on federal largess.

·      An even-handed mid-east foreign policy as regards both Palestinians and Israelis, and especially as regards nuclear weapons development, human rights abuses, territorial acquisition and Palestinian sovereignty.

·      Renewed awareness of and investment in Central and South America and Africa.

·      Budgetary and governmental financial accounting standards that don’t undermine trust in the Federal Government (such as using the Social Security Trust Fund to “balance” the budget, keeping military expenditures off the books, etc.).

·      Abolishing the death penalty.

·      Adoption of an equal rights amendment.

·      Universal medical care.

·      Strict separation of (but not hostility to) church and state.

·      Elimination of federal (and state) unfunded mandates.

·      Tort reform.

Well, I can dream can’t I?  And it’s enough, in this day and age, to make one’s mouth water.

Keyser writes from Napa


Lead, Follow or Get Out of the Way
by Skip Keyser
(Originally published in The Napa Valley Register, December 29, 2005)

I was having lunch with a couple of friends the other day when one got up to get a cup of coffee.  As he left the table, my other friend leaned over and said – sotto voce, and referring to the just departed individual – “His hero is G.W. Bush.”

Well! (as Jack Benny often remarked) – you could have knocked me over with a feather.

Now I don’t often make snap judgments about individuals.  At my point in life, I’ve seen enough to realize that people come in all different shapes, sizes, colors and – politically speaking – inclinations.  The vast majority, to their everlasting credit, are well intentioned, sincere in their beliefs and basically good people.  And it is a long-standing principal in our society – at least until the passage of the Patriot Act – that people are, after all, entitled to their opinion.

But G.W. Bush as a hero?  Sacre bleu!  How could this be, particularly for this individual?  He was not, insofar as I could tell, a bible-thumping, fanatical right-to-life, Second Amendment rip-my-gun-from-my-cold-dead-hands, it’s us or them, right-wing wacko, which – in my saner moments – is frequently my considered opinion of certain neo-con elements of the Republican Party.  To the contrary, this individual is an urbane, educated, well-spoken, sophisticated [retired] professional whom – up to this point – I had admired.

And he hails from New York, which those of my friends who are from that area tell me is the bastion of urbane, educated, well spoken, sophisticated moderate-to-liberal men and women.  [They also throw in intelligent and good looking, but I’ve been to New York and I’m not convinced.]

Talk about paradigm shifts and shattered illusions!  It was as if George Bush had admitted we invaded Iraq based on faulty intelligence.

Since that lunch I have reflected deeply on this startling revelation about my friend’s political inclination and choice of role model.  And I have also, to be honest, attempted to recall the number of times I’ve expressed to this person, during lunch, an opinion about G.W., Dick Cheney, Richard Perle, Alberto Gonzales, Paul Wolfowitz, Karl Rove and any number of other elected – and appointed – officials (or former officials) of the present administration.  As best I could recollect, there were many – far too many to count.  I had, as my wife discretely points out from time to time, put my foot in it.  Apparently both feet.

Now I realize there is a school of thought, codified in Naval etiquette, that one does not discuss sex, religion or politics at the dinner [or lunch] table.  It is, however, my considered opinion that this makes for very dull conversation.  Far better to launch a lively, animated, round-table discussion with a simple “So what do you think of that #%&!* idiot” than to sit there staring at one’s salad while trying to come up with a witty aphorism about the weather.

Besides, it gets their blood boiling and causes one or two heads to snap back, and it’s always interesting to see which one does which.

But G.W. Bush as a hero and role model?

Well, sad to say, I think I’ve come up with a reason or two for my friend’s misguided view of the President.  For the current President Bush, right or wrong, like it or not, for better or worse, has the belief of his (or his advisors’) convictions.  His elocution may cause the average 8th grader to blush (no disrespect to the average 8th grader is intended), he may have unnecessarily expended American lives and capital in a misguided adventure in Iraq, he may have done more to undermine the financial security of the middle class than any President in recent history, and he even may have – as regards domestic spying - violated the law and his sworn duty to uphold the Constitution, but he has stayed his chosen course insofar as his policy on these matter is concerned.

And he appears to be, contrary to some of his recent predecessors, a personally moral individual.

And, interestingly enough, as recently evidenced, when backed into a corner he gets out there and fights for his beliefs.

Bully for him!  If you don’t like what congress or the judiciary do, say so.  Use the tools at your disposal to bolster your position.  Take your case to the American people.  Don’t just sit there; do something for Pete’s sake.

In short, lead, follow or get out of the way.

A lesson that the Democratic Party ought to learn, and learn quickly if they hope to regain power.

Keyser writes from – and occasionally has lunch in – Napa.


…and Justice for All
by Skip Keyser
(Originally published by The Napa Valley Register, October 9, 2001)





The United States stands on the precipice of a major decision – where and how to respond to the events of September 11th.  By all indications, our response will be severe and have far reaching consequences.  In formulating this response we should bear in mind the last four words of the Pledge of Allegiance which head this commentary.

No less a person than Napoleon I pointed out that the true measure of the strength and maturity of a nation is the restraint shown in the face of adversity.  Against this, our inclination tends toward the crux of the 4000-year old Hammurabi Code in which justice calls for an “eye for an eye”.  Indeed, the more one thinks about the recent attacks the more one hopes, in the words of the late Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr., that “justice [shall] roll down like water and righteousness like a mighty stream” on those responsible for such carnage.

But in our endeavor to bring those responsible for recent events to justice we should not confuse what is equitable with what is just.  We should not confuse retribution with justice.

Neither should we forget those who gave their last full measure in service to their fellow citizens.  The image of police, firemen, clergy and others proceeding, in the face of certain danger, to rescue or minister to others will certainly stand the test of time as an icon of bravery and service.  And the last final act of those passengers on United Airlines Flight 93 which ultimately crashed not into the Capitol or some other Washington institution but into an empty field in Pennsylvania, must certainly stand as a hallmark of true heroism: to knowingly and deliberately proceed to do what is right and necessary in the face of certain death.

In the memory of these individuals, their families and the over 6000 other victims of last month’s events, we should extract the full measure of justice from those responsible for such carnage.

But we should not confuse retribution with justice.

We should rather bear in mind another thought of Napoleon I – that in the acts of government, justice is the exercise of virtue as well as the application of force.  And virtue demands that we correctly identify the problem before proceeding to extract justice.

The problem is not the people who follow the faith of Islam, any more than the problem in Northern Belfast or Jerusalem is the people who follow the faith of Catholicism, Protestantism, Judaism or follow no faith at all.  And the problem is not the Arab people, any more than the problem in Northern Belfast or Jerusalem is the Irish, Israeli or Palestinian people. 

The problem is terrorism, pure and simple.  Terrorism borne out of extremism and fanaticism and attended to by the handmaidens of poverty, vengeance, racism, ignorance and religious intolerance.

We should not confuse people with problems.  And in the name of justice for all, we should attack problems, not people.

Keyser is a retired submarine officer who lives in Napa County.




 

Ralph vs. Piggy
by Skip Keyser
(Originally published in The Napa Valley Register, Octobeer 13, 2005)

We are now, apropos of Piggy in William Golding’s “Lord of the Flies,” once again witness to that venerable Washington tradition of “piling on,” wherein various and sundry politicians gather around to publicly flog some current or former public official in order to divert attention from their own shortcomings and misdeeds.

In this regard, the chosen public official is Mike Brown, former head of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. 

If we are to believe the invective flowing from Bush Administration supporters in the legislative and executive branches of government, Mike Brown is single handedly responsible for derailing the local, state and federal response to what is already shaping up as the preeminent natural disaster of the decade, if not of the past century.

And I suspect some in the current administration as well as at the state and local level in Louisiana would like to blame him for Hurricane Katrina itself – if they only thought they could get away with it.

This, despite FEMA's assigned mission, as a newly subordinated part of the Department of Homeland Security, “…to effectively manage federal [not state or local] response and recovery efforts following any national disaster.”

Regardless, Congress, having gutted past appropriations for disaster preparedness in and around the New Orleans region in order to pad their local pork barrels (witness the recent $223,000,000 allocation for a bridge between Ketchikan, Alaska and Gravina Island, home to 50 people) and the current administration, having siphoned hundreds of billions of dollars for a misguided military adventure in Iraq, now seem intent on publicly pillorying Mr. Brown and portraying him as the single-point-of-failure in the federal response to Katrina.

However, the administration’s and the House Select Hurricane Katrina Committee’s  “let’s blame Mike Brown” approach to Hurricane Katrina relief efforts fails the test of common sense, not to mention common decency.  [One suspects if Congressional hearings and public posturing were sandbags we could have repaired – indeed, substantially upgraded - the New Orleans levies long ago.]

And the misguided, uncoordinated and counterproductive lack of effective local leadership, exemplified by New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin and Louisiana Governor Kathleen Blanco, must bear significant responsibility for the lack of effective response to Hurricane Katrina.  This is particularly true with regard to the former’s “what Amtrack evacuation train?” and “let’s get them back in New Orleans as fast as we can, lack of public health, sanitation and safety notwithstanding” and the latter’s public “please send help” hand-wringing and then apparent refusal to acquiesce to federal control of disaster relief and civil law enforcement.

Mike Brown’s other shortcomings notwithstanding, one suspects that he hit the nail on the head when he characterized Louisiana’s disaster relief efforts as dysfunctional.

That’s not to say Mike Brown is above reproach in this matter.  Sometimes the price of accepting a political appointment is that you swing at the end of a rope woven of equal parts malice, political intrigue, ineptitude and – to be certain – circumstance.  Timing, as they say, is everything.

And Mike Brown certainly appears to be a prime contender for the 2005 Marie Antoinette “Let Them Eat Cake” award for public relations fiascos.

But unless and until this administration, Congress and the rest of us acknowledge the fallacy of and responsibility for our nearsighted short-term approach to infrastructure maintenance and development, the sanctimonious condemnation of Mike Brown by those principally responsible for our weakened state of U.S. civil disaster preparedness will be little more than an exercise in perfidious political persecution.

To his credit, however, Mike Brown did do one thing right.  When the time came, he did the honorable thing and resigned. 

Would that others in Washington and Louisiana, equally – or more – responsible for the nation’s third-world response to this national disaster, follow his example.

Keyser writes from Napa




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